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Balance — Tanzania Country Annex

Effective date: 19 July 2026 Last updated: 19 July 2026

Owner: , Director, BabaYaga Program, TOO — Privacy Officer and Designated Child Safety Officer for every Tanzanian resident covered by this Annex; the person discharging the data-controller contact function under the Personal Data Protection Act, 2022 (No. 11 of 2022, the "PDPA-TZ") and its Regulations, with business contact ; the designated contact point for the Personal Data Protection Commission (Tume ya Ulinzi wa Taarifa Binafsi, the "PDPC-TZ"), the Fair Competition Commission ("FCC"), the Tanzania Communications Regulatory Authority ("TCRA"), and the Tanzania Police Force, under their respective intake protocols. Reviewed: at least once a year, by 9 June. Re-opened immediately on (a) any amendment to the PDPA-TZ (assented 27 November 2022; operationalised with the Personal Data Protection (Personal Data Collection and Processing) Regulations, 2023 — GN 349C of 2023); (b) any PDPC-TZ guideline, registration decision, or cross-border transfer permit practice development (the registration and transfer-permit postures are operational matters tracked in the internal registration checklist per the locked user decision — the § 8 consent-based route is the operative public position); (c) any amendment to the Law of the Child Act, 2009 (a child is a person under 18; best-interests principle) or the Cybercrimes Act, 2015 — in particular ss 13-15 (child pornography; pornography; solicitation of children); (d) any amendment to the Fair Competition Act, 2003 (consumer-protection provisions) or the Electronic Transactions Act, 2015; (e) any decision of the Tanzanian superior courts materially bearing on the PDPA-TZ or Constitution Article 16 (privacy); (f) any change in Tanzania's adequacy postures (no EU adequacy at the Effective date); (g) any change to a sub-processor's Tanzania data-handling posture under our sub-processor register; (h) the bringing into force of any post-Effective-date Tanzanian regulation governing automated processing or related techniques (covered by the deliberate-silence carve-out in § 2); (i) any Zanzibar-specific data-protection instrument (the PDPA-TZ extends to Mainland Tanzania and Tanzania Zanzibar; § 18 covers divergence). Classification: Public legal annex. This document is published at Privacy Policy alongside the global Privacy Policy (H1) and at Children's Privacy Notice alongside the Children's Privacy Notice (H2), and is incorporated by reference into both. It is one of the country annexes that travel with the global documents under the "global policy + per-country annex" architecture documented in our internal compliance plan § 6.3.

This Annex discharges the country-annex obligations referenced in:

This Annex is the canonical Tanzanian-resident extension of the global Privacy Policy and Children's Privacy Notice. Where this Annex grants a Tanzanian resident a right that the global Policy does not, this Annex governs; the converse also holds. The two are read together.

This Annex is drafted in English — one of the two official languages of the United Republic (with Kiswahili). No translation is statutorily required at the Effective date; a Kiswahili rendering of the § 5 notice is provided on request at .


1. Scope and applicability

This Annex applies to every Balance user (parent or kid) whose country of residence is Tanzania — the United Republic (Mainland Tanzania + Tanzania Zanzibar; the PDPA-TZ extends to both).

We determine country of residence at install/sign-up time by (a) the country the parent self-declares in onboarding, (b) the IP-geolocation read at sign-up (discarded immediately after the residence decision — our internal data-flow map § 2.1), and (c) the Play Store account locale. Reviewable at Settings → Account → Region. Where any signal identifies Tanzania, this Annex applies; the most-protective reading controls.

The PDPA-TZ applies to data controllers and processors collecting or processing personal data of data subjects in Tanzania, including collection performed from outside the United Republic in respect of persons in Tanzania. Balance offers its service to Tanzanian residents through Google Play Tanzania; the PDPA-TZ is applied in full.


2. Statutory framework — what applies

Instrument What it does Balance's posture
Constitution of the United Republic of Tanzania — Article 16 The right to privacy of person, family, home and communications. Constitutional anchor. §§ 3, 6 below.
PDPA-TZ — Act No. 11 of 2022 + 2023 Regulations (GN 349C) The principal statute. Establishes the PDPC-TZ; registration of data controllers and processors (operational posture tracked internally); processing principles (lawfulness/fairness/purpose/minimisation/accuracy/storage limitation/security); lawful bases — consent as the primary basis, with contract/legal-obligation/vital-interest/public-interest/legitimate-interest limbs; children's data — processing of a child's personal data requires the consent of the parent or guardian and must serve the child's best interests (a child is a person under 18 per the Law of the Child Act); data-subject rights — access, correction, erasure, objection, and the complaint right to the PDPC-TZ; security safeguards + breach notification — notify the PDPC-TZ and affected data subjects of breaches posing risk (the Regulations set the mechanics; Balance's internal benchmark: 72 hours); cross-border transfers — transfer outside the United Republic is subject to the Act's conditions including PDPC-TZ permit/authorisation mechanics and the data subject's consent route (§ 8 below); offences + administrative sanctions. The principal statute. Applies in full. Treatment throughout.
Law of the Child Act, 2009 A child is a person under 18 (s 4); best-interests principle (s 4(2)); parental responsibility. Applies. §§ 5, 16 below.
Cybercrimes Act, 2015 Cybercrime offences — s 13 child pornography (publication/production/possession), s 14 pornography, s 15 solicitation of children; procedural powers (ss 31-39 — search, seizure, disclosure orders). Applies. §§ 13, 14 below.
Fair Competition Act, 2003 The consumer-protection layer (Part VI-VII): misleading conduct prohibited; implied consumer warranties; the Fair Competition Commission + Fair Competition Tribunal enforce. Applies. § 16 below.
Electronic Transactions Act, 2015 Legal recognition of e-contracts + e-evidence. Applies. § 16 below.
EU adequacy / Convention 108 / Budapest / Malabo No EU adequacy; not a party to Convention 108/108+ or the Budapest Convention; AU Malabo Convention posture tracked. Cross-border lawful access via MLAT/reciprocity. Context-setting facts. § 13 below.

(Any prospective Tanzanian regulation governing automated processing, algorithmic decisions, or related techniques — is intentionally omitted from this Annex on the principle that this Annex makes no affirmative or negative statement about whether Balance does or does not process personal data using techniques within the scope of any such regulation. Balance's substantive product posture is described elsewhere in the policy bundle and is the controlling reference; this Annex's silence is deliberate.)


3. Supervisory authorities

3.1 PDPC-TZ

Field Value
Name Personal Data Protection Commission (Tume ya Ulinzi wa Taarifa Binafsi, PDPC-TZ)
Location Dodoma, United Republic of Tanzania
Website / complaint channel https://www.pdpc.go.tz/ — complaint intake per the 2023 Regulations
Breach-notification channel PDPC-TZ incident-notification route per the PDPA-TZ + Regulations

A Tanzanian resident may complain to the PDPC-TZ. We accept all enquiries at (named individual: ) and respond within the § 6 timelines.

3.2 Other regulatory bodies

Body Subject matter Channel
Fair Competition Commission (FCC) Fair Competition Act consumer protection https://www.competition.or.tz/
TCRA Communications/content regulation https://www.tcra.go.tz/
Tanzania Police Force — Cybercrimes Units Cybercrimes Act offences incl. CSAM Emergency 112; nearest police station
National Child Helpline (C-Sema) 24/7 child helpline dial 116 (toll-free) — https://www.sematanzania.org/
Department of Social Welfare Child protection (Law of the Child Act) Per district

3.3 The contact function

The PDPA-TZ contact for Balance is , Director, BabaYaga Program, TOO — , published here, in the global Privacy Policy § 1, and at balance.babayagaprogram.com. PDPC-TZ registration and the transfer-permit workstream are operational matters tracked in the internal registration checklist per the locked user decision; no local representative is engaged.


4. Lawful bases — PDPA-TZ


5. Children's rights overlay

  1. The parent/guardian always consents; the kid never self-registers. A child is a person under 18 (Law of the Child Act s 4); the guardian-consent requirement is satisfied by construction — the kid profile exists only inside the authenticated parent account and the pairing act is the parent's.
  2. Best interests (Law of the Child Act s 4(2)): the DPIA records how each feature serves the child's safety and well-being; the product exposes no content feed, no social surface, no contact-by-strangers surface, no advertising.
  3. The parent exercises the kid's rights (§ 6) in-app or by email.
  4. Plain language toward the kid on kid-facing screens.
  5. No commercial exploitation of children's data — ever.

6. PDPA-TZ rights catalogue

Honoured at and in-app (the parent exercises the kid's rights):

Timeline: acknowledgement within one business day; substantive response within the Regulations' windows and in any event within 30 days, Balance's self-imposed ceiling. English or Kiswahili accepted, free of charge.



8. International data transfers from Tanzania — PDPA-TZ transfer regime

The PDPA-TZ conditions transfers outside the United Republic on the Act's mechanisms, including PDPC-TZ permit/authorisation mechanics and the data subject's consent. Balance's position:


9. Data residency for Tanzanian residents

Question Answer
Where is the backend hosted? United States. Emergent Labs Inc. (Delaware) on US infrastructure.
Where is the MongoDB database located? United States.
Where is the proof-media storage located? United States — Google Cloud Storage us multi-region (E2EE ciphertext only).
Where are push notifications dispatched from? United States — Firebase Cloud Messaging.
Is any Tanzanian resident's data held in Tanzania? No. The § 8 consent-based route grounds the transfer; the permit workstream is tracked internally.
Where is the controller? Kazakhstan (BabaYaga Program, TOO), with administrative access under written processor DPAs.
Is there a Tanzanian establishment? No.

No sectoral localisation mandate engages a parental-control service at the Effective date.


10. Sub-processors touching Tanzanian-resident data

Sub-processor Role Location Tanzania transfer basis
Emergent Labs Inc. (Delaware, USA) — using MongoDB Atlas (US); relationship per our internal vendor-handling plan Hosts the FastAPI backend + MongoDB cluster United States PDPA-TZ consent route + DPA safeguards; E2EE supplementary measure for proof media; permit workstream tracked internally.
Google LLC — Google Cloud Storage (USA) E2EE proof-media ciphertext + daily 30-day-rolling backups United States (us multi-region) Consent route + Google Cloud DPA; ciphertext-only.
Google LLC — Firebase Cloud Messaging Push notifications United States Consent route; push body free of sensitive content (M3).
Google LLC — Google Sign-In Parent Google authentication (when used) United States Consent route + Google DPA.
Google LLC — Google Play Billing Subscription purchases United States / Tanzania (Google Play) Google Play Developer Distribution Agreement + consent route.
Resend, Inc. (San Francisco, CA, USA) Transactional email United States Consent route + DPA on file.

Full list: our sub-processor register.


11. Breach notification — PDPA-TZ + 2023 Regulations

Audience Trigger Deadline Channel
PDPC-TZ A breach of security leading to unlawful destruction, loss, alteration, or unauthorised disclosure/access. Per the Regulations' notification mechanics — Balance's internal benchmark: within 72 hours of awareness. PDPC-TZ incident route, filed by the Privacy Officer or Tanzanian counsel on instruction.
Affected data subjects The same breach, where it poses risk to their rights. Without undue delay, with sufficient information to take protective measures. Direct email to the affected parent; in-app banner; public incident page fallback. English/Kiswahili.
CSAE-specific An incident with a CSAE component. Per § 14 + runbook M1. Police + National Child Helpline 116 + (where applicable) NCMEC.

Internal SLA: our breach-notification runbook § 5.4 + § 9.


12. Cookies, spam, and electronic direct marketing

Tanzania has no standalone cookies statute; identifiers are personal data under the PDPA-TZ. The Balance app deploys strictly-necessary storage only (authentication tokens; device-pairing key wrap; earned-time cache), covered by the sign-up consent. The public site uses no analytics, advertising cookies, trackers, or fingerprinting. Balance sends no electronic direct marketing to Tanzanian residents (the TCRA's e-communications rules and the PDPA-TZ consent regime would govern if it ever did) — only transactional email. Advertising directed at children: never.


13. Lawful-access requests and the encryption posture

Tanzanian authorities may seek data via Cybercrimes Act 2015 disclosure orders (ss 31-39), Criminal Procedure Act warrants, and international channels (MLAT/reciprocity). Posture:

Full encryption posture: our encryption-posture record.


14. CSAE reporting routes — Tanzania

Full routing table: Child Safety Standards § 8.5.


15. Complaint routes (summary)

Authority Subject matter Channel
PDPC-TZ PDPA-TZ https://www.pdpc.go.tz/
FCC / Fair Competition Tribunal Fair Competition Act consumer complaints https://www.competition.or.tz/
Police Criminal (Cybercrimes Act; child protection) 112
Courts Civil damages + constitutional (Art 16) relief Per jurisdiction

A Tanzanian resident may always first raise the matter at ; prior contact is not a precondition to any authority route.


16. Consumer rights — the Fair Competition Act 2003 overlay


17. Cross-references


18. Versioning and review


End of Tanzania Country Annex.

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