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Balance — Egypt Country Annex

Effective date: 19 July 2026 Last updated: 19 July 2026

Owner: , Director, BabaYaga Program, TOO — Privacy Officer and Designated Child Safety Officer for every Egyptian resident covered by this Annex; the Data Protection Officer for the purposes of the Personal Data Protection Law — Law No. 151 of 2020 (قانون حماية البيانات الشخصية, the "PDPL") Art 8 read with its Executive Regulations (Prime Ministerial Decree No. 816 of 2025, the "Exec Regs 2025"), with business contact published as the publicly-accessible DPO contact; the designated contact point for the Personal Data Protection Centre (مركز حماية البيانات الشخصية, the "PDPC-EG") under the Ministry of Communications and Information Technology, the Consumer Protection Agency ("CPA-EG"), the National Council for Childhood and Motherhood ("NCCM"), and the Egyptian cybercrime authorities, under their respective intake protocols. Reviewed: at least once a year, by 9 June. Re-opened immediately on (a) any amendment to PDPL Law 151/2020 (issued 13 July 2020, in force 14 October 2020); (b) any amendment to the Exec Regs 2025 (Decree 816/2025) or any PDPC-EG decision on licences, permits, or accreditation — in particular any development in the compliance grace period ending 1 November 2026 (tracked in the internal registration checklist; Balance's licensing posture is an operational matter recorded internally); (c) any PDPC-EG decision on cross-border transfer permits under PDPL Art 14 or on the consent-based route relied on in § 8; (d) any amendment to the Child Law No. 12 of 1996 (as amended by Law 126/2008) — in particular Art 116-bis (child-pornography and child-exploitation offences); (e) any amendment to the Anti-Cybercrime Law No. 175 of 2018; (f) any amendment to the Consumer Protection Law No. 181 of 2018 or its Executive Regulations (Arabic-language consumer information; distance-contract return rights); (g) any decision of the Supreme Constitutional Court materially bearing on the constitutional privacy right (Constitution of 2014, Arts 57, 99); (h) any change in Egypt's adequacy postures (no EU adequacy at the Effective date); (i) any change to a sub-processor's Egypt data-handling posture under our sub-processor register; (j) the bringing into force of any post-Effective-date Egyptian regulation governing automated processing or related techniques (covered by the deliberate-silence carve-out in § 2); (k) any NCCM or telecom-regulator (NTRA) designation affecting Balance's classification. Classification: Public legal annex. This document is published at Privacy Policy alongside the global Privacy Policy (H1) and at Children's Privacy Notice alongside the Children's Privacy Notice (H2), and is incorporated by reference into both. It is one of the country annexes that travel with the global documents under the "global policy + per-country annex" architecture documented in our internal compliance plan § 6.3.

This Annex discharges the country-annex obligations referenced in:

This Annex is the canonical Egyptian-resident extension of the global Privacy Policy and Children's Privacy Notice. Where this Annex grants an Egyptian resident a right that the global Policy does not, this Annex governs; the converse also holds. The two are read together.

This Annex is drafted in English. The official language of the Arab Republic of Egypt is Arabic (Constitution Art 2); Consumer Protection Law 181/2018 requires consumer information in Arabic. An Arabic (Modern Standard) translation of this Annex and of the common documents is provided via the language switcher at balance.babayagaprogram.com as part of the batch-1 locale rollout; that Arabic rendering discharges the Law-181/2018 consumer-information language requirement.


1. Scope and applicability

This Annex applies to every Balance user (parent or kid) whose country of residence is Egypt. The PDPL is a national statute; there is no governorate-level data-protection sub-layer.

We determine country of residence at install/sign-up time by (a) the country the parent self-declares in onboarding, (b) the IP-geolocation read at sign-up (discarded immediately after the residence decision — our internal data-flow map § 2.1), and (c) the Play Store account locale. Reviewable at Settings → Account → Region. Where any signal identifies Egypt, this Annex applies; the most-protective reading controls.

The PDPL applies (Art 2) to electronically processed personal data of Egyptian residents and citizens, including where the processing is performed by non-Egyptian entities outside Egypt in respect of data subjects inside Egypt where the act is punishable in both jurisdictions; the Exec Regs 2025 confirm the extraterritorial application to offshore controllers offering services to data subjects in Egypt. Balance offers its service to Egyptian residents through Google Play Egypt; the PDPL is applied in full.


2. Statutory framework — what applies

Instrument What it does Balance's posture
Constitution of Egypt (2014) — Arts 57, 99 Private life is inviolable; correspondence and electronic communications protected; violations of personal freedom are crimes. Constitutional anchor. §§ 3, 6 below.
PDPL — Law 151/2020 The principal statute (in force 14 October 2020; operational implementation completed by the Exec Regs 2025, with the compliance grace period ending 1 November 2026). Art 1 definitions (controller/processor/sensitive data — sensitive data includes data of children); Art 2 scope; Arts 2-3 processing conditions — personal data may only be collected/processed with the data subject's consent or in the cases legally permitted; Art 4 data-subject rights (knowledge/access; withdrawal of prior consent; correction/amendment/erasure; objection; knowledge of breaches); Art 7 controller obligations incl. breach reporting to the PDPC-EG within 72 hours; Art 8 DPO designation; Art 12 sensitive-data permit regime — children's data is sensitive data: processing requires a PDPC-EG licence/permit under the Exec Regs and the guardian's consent, with the child's best interest paramount — the licensing workstream is an operational matter progressed within the statutory grace period and tracked internally; Art 14 cross-border transfer — transfer to a country with adequate protection or with a PDPC-EG permit; Art 15 consent-based transfer exception — transfer permissible with the data subject's explicit consent; Arts 16-19 the PDPC-EG; Arts 35 et seq. penalties. The principal statute. Applies. Treatment throughout. During the grace period Balance relies on the Art 15 explicit-consent transfer route and progresses the operational permit workstream internally.
Exec Regs 2025 — Decree 816/2025 Operationalises the PDPL: licence/permit categories and fees, DPO duties, breach-report form, transfer-permit mechanics, and the grace period to 1 November 2026 for regularisation. Applies. §§ 3, 8, 11 below.
Child Law 12/1996 (as amended by Law 126/2008) The children's statute — a child is any person under 18; Art 116-bis child-pornography offences (production/distribution/possession) and heightened penalties for exploitation of children. Applies. §§ 5, 14 below.
Anti-Cybercrime Law 175/2018 Cybercrime offences incl. Art 25 (privacy-infringing content), Arts 22-23 procedural powers, service-provider duties for in-scope Egyptian providers. Applies. § 13 below.
Consumer Protection Law 181/2018 + Exec Regs Consumer rights; Arabic-language consumer information; distance-contract disclosure and return rights (14-day return right for distance purchases, with carve-outs); the Consumer Protection Agency (CPA-EG) enforces. Applies. § 16 below.
EU adequacy / Convention 108 / Budapest No EU adequacy; Egypt is not a party to Convention 108/108+ or the Budapest Convention (it is a party to the Arab Convention on Combating IT Offences 2010). Context-setting facts. § 13 below.

(Any prospective Egyptian regulation governing automated processing, algorithmic decisions, or related techniques — including the Egyptian Charter for Responsible AI and any successor instrument — is intentionally omitted from this Annex on the principle that this Annex makes no affirmative or negative statement about whether Balance does or does not process personal data using techniques within the scope of any such regulation. Balance's substantive product posture is described elsewhere in the policy bundle and is the controlling reference; this Annex's silence is deliberate.)


3. Supervisory authorities

3.1 PDPC-EG

Field Value
Name Personal Data Protection Centre (مركز حماية البيانات الشخصية, PDPC-EG)
Parent ministry Ministry of Communications and Information Technology (MCIT)
Website / complaint channel via https://mcit.gov.eg/ — PDPC-EG intake channels per the Exec Regs 2025
Breach-notification channel PDPC-EG breach-report route per PDPL Art 7 + Exec Regs 2025 — 72 hours

An Egyptian resident may complain to the PDPC-EG. We accept all privacy enquiries at (named individual: , DPO under PDPL Art 8) and respond within the § 6 timelines. Civil and criminal remedies under the PDPL penalty chapter run through the ordinary courts and the Public Prosecution.

3.2 Other regulatory bodies

Body Subject matter Channel
Consumer Protection Agency (CPA-EG) Law 181/2018 https://www.cpa.gov.eg/ — hotline 19588
NCCM — National Council for Childhood and Motherhood Child protection; operates the Child Helpline 16000 https://www.nccm.gov.eg/ — dial 16000
Public Prosecution / cybercrime prosecution offices Anti-Cybercrime Law 175/2018 + Child Law Art 116-bis Per governorate
Ministry of Interior — General Department for Combating Internet Crimes Cybercrime incl. online CSAE via https://moi.gov.eg/ — emergency 122
NTRA Telecom/content regulation https://www.tra.gov.eg/

3.3 The DPO

PDPL Art 8 + the Exec Regs 2025 require the appointment of a DPO responsible for PDPL compliance and liaison with the PDPC-EG. The Balance DPO is , Director, BabaYaga Program, TOO — , published here, in the global Privacy Policy § 1, and at balance.babayagaprogram.com. No local representative is engaged (locked user decision); operational registration/licence matters are progressed within the statutory grace period and tracked internally.


4. Lawful bases — PDPL Arts 2-3 + Art 12


5. Children's rights overlay

  1. The parent (guardian) always consents; the kid never self-registers. A child is any person under 18 (Child Law Art 2); the guardian's consent required for processing children's data is obtained by construction — the kid profile exists only inside the authenticated parent account and the pairing act is the parent's.
  2. Best interest paramount (Child Law Art 3; PDPL Art 12 framing): the DPIA (our Data Protection Impact Assessment) records the best-interest analysis; the product exposes no content feed, no social surface, no contact-by-strangers surface, no advertising.
  3. Children's data = sensitive data: heightened security, the E2EE proof-media posture (§ 13), and the DPO oversight attach to every kid-data flow.
  4. The guardian exercises the kid's rights (§ 6) in-app or by email.
  5. No commercial exploitation of children's data — ever.

6. PDPL rights catalogue — Art 4

Honoured at and in-app (the guardian exercises the kid's rights):

Timeline: we acknowledge within one business day and substantively respond within the Exec-Regs-2025 window — and in any event within 15 business days, Balance's self-imposed ceiling (aligned to the PDPL Art 13 controller-response practice). Requests may be in Arabic or English, free of charge.



8. International data transfers from Egypt — PDPL Arts 14-15

PDPL Art 14 permits cross-border transfer to countries with an adequate level of protection or under a PDPC-EG permit; PDPL Art 15 permits transfer with the data subject's explicit consent. Balance's position during the Exec-Regs grace period (to 1 November 2026):


9. Data residency for Egyptian residents

Question Answer
Where is the backend hosted? United States. Emergent Labs Inc. (Delaware) on US infrastructure.
Where is the MongoDB database located? United States.
Where is the proof-media storage located? United States — Google Cloud Storage us multi-region (E2EE ciphertext only).
Where are push notifications dispatched from? United States — Firebase Cloud Messaging.
Is any Egyptian resident's data held in Egypt? No. The Art 15 explicit-consent mechanism in § 8 grounds the transfer during the grace period.
Where is the controller? Kazakhstan (BabaYaga Program, TOO), with administrative access under written processor DPAs.
Is there an Egyptian establishment? No.

Egypt imposes no general data-localisation mandate on parental-control services at the Effective date.


10. Sub-processors touching Egyptian-resident data

Sub-processor Role Location Egypt transfer basis
Emergent Labs Inc. (Delaware, USA) — using MongoDB Atlas (US); relationship per our internal vendor-handling plan Hosts the FastAPI backend + MongoDB cluster United States PDPL Art 15 explicit consent + DPA safeguards; E2EE supplementary measure for proof media.
Google LLC — Google Cloud Storage (USA) E2EE proof-media ciphertext + daily 30-day-rolling backups United States (us multi-region) Art 15 consent + Google Cloud DPA; ciphertext-only.
Google LLC — Firebase Cloud Messaging Push notifications United States Art 15 consent; push body free of sensitive content (M3).
Google LLC — Google Sign-In Parent Google authentication (when used) United States Art 15 consent + Google DPA.
Google LLC — Google Play Billing Subscription purchases United States / Egypt (Google Play) Google Play Developer Distribution Agreement + Art 15 consent.
Resend, Inc. (San Francisco, CA, USA) Transactional email United States Art 15 consent + DPA on file.

Full list: our sub-processor register.


11. Breach notification — PDPL Art 7 + Exec Regs 2025

Audience Trigger Deadline Channel
PDPC-EG Any breach or violation of personal data. Within 72 hours of awareness (PDPL Art 7; Exec-Regs form). PDPC-EG breach-report route, filed in Arabic by the DPO or Egyptian counsel on instruction.
Affected data subjects The same breach, where it affects the data subject's rights (the Art 4 right to know of breaches). Within 3 days of the PDPC-EG notification, per the PDPL Art 7 sequence. Direct email to the affected parent; in-app banner; public incident page fallback. Arabic.
CSAE-specific An incident with a CSAE component. Per § 14 + runbook M1. Child Helpline 16000 (NCCM) + cybercrime police + (where applicable) NCMEC.

Internal SLA: our breach-notification runbook § 5.4 + § 9.


12. Cookies, spam, and electronic direct marketing

Egypt has no standalone cookies statute; identifiers are personal data under the PDPL. The Balance app deploys strictly-necessary storage only (authentication tokens; device-pairing key wrap; earned-time cache), covered by the sign-up consent. The public site uses no analytics, advertising cookies, trackers, or fingerprinting. PDPL Arts 17-19 subject electronic direct marketing to consent, sender identification, and opt-out mechanics — Balance sends no electronic direct marketing to Egyptian residents; only transactional email. Advertising directed at children: never.


13. Lawful-access requests and the encryption posture

Egyptian authorities may seek data via Public-Prosecution and court orders under the Criminal Procedure Code, Anti-Cybercrime Law 175/2018 procedural powers (Arts 22-23), and international channels (letters rogatory; the Arab Convention on Combating IT Offences). Posture:

Full encryption posture: our encryption-posture record.


14. CSAE reporting routes — Egypt

Full routing table: Child Safety Standards § 8.5.


15. Complaint routes (summary)

Authority Subject matter Channel
PDPC-EG PDPL via https://mcit.gov.eg/
CPA-EG Law 181/2018 consumer complaints https://www.cpa.gov.eg/19588
NCCM / 16000 Child-rights complaints dial 16000
Public Prosecution PDPL penalties; cybercrime; Child Law offences Per governorate
Courts Civil compensation + administrative review Per jurisdiction

An Egyptian resident may always first raise the matter at ; prior contact is not a precondition to any authority route.


16. Consumer rights — the Law 181/2018 overlay


17. Cross-references


18. Versioning and review


End of Egypt Country Annex.

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